Why straight CO2 stops working
On a short line, straight CO2 is fine. On a long draw, the pressure needed to push the beer that far is higher than the pressure the beer should be carbonated at. Use CO2 alone and you over-carbonate on the way to the tap, which is why the pour foams and the last third of the keg tastes wrong.
Blending nitrogen in solves it. A CO2 nitrogen blend provides push without dissolving into the beer, so you can run the pressure your line length demands while keeping carbonation where the brewer set it.


